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WAV vs FLAC

WAV and FLAC both deliver lossless, full-quality audio — the key difference is compression. WAV stores raw, uncompressed audio, producing very large files. FLAC compresses that same audio losslessly to roughly half the size and adds support for tags and metadata.

Quick answer

Use WAV for recording, editing, and mastering in a DAW, where uncompressed audio is simplest to work with. Use FLAC for storing and listening to a lossless library — identical quality at about half the file size, plus metadata.

WAV vs FLAC: side-by-side comparison

Attribute WAV FLAC
Compression Uncompressed Lossless compression
Quality Full original fidelity Identical (bit-perfect)
File size Largest ~50-60% of WAV
Metadata / tags Limited Rich (artist, album, art)
CPU to decode None Minimal
Best for Recording, editing, mastering Lossless storage & listening

What is WAV and what is FLAC?

WAV

WAV stores raw PCM audio with no compression, so it is bit-for-bit the original recording. That makes it the simplest format for recording and editing in a DAW, but files are huge (about 10 MB per minute of CD-quality stereo) and tagging support is weak.

FLAC

FLAC applies lossless compression to that same audio, shrinking it to roughly half the size while remaining perfectly identical when decoded. It also supports rich metadata and album art, making it the better choice for archiving and a lossless music library.

When to use which

Choose WAV

Choose WAV while recording, editing, and mastering, where uncompressed audio is the convenient working format inside production software.

Choose FLAC

Choose FLAC to store and listen to a lossless collection — same quality as WAV, half the size, with proper tags and artwork.

Convert between these formats

Use our free, browser-based converters:

Frequently asked questions

Is there a quality difference between WAV and FLAC?
No. Both are lossless, so decoded FLAC is bit-for-bit identical to WAV. FLAC just stores that audio in a smaller file.
Why is FLAC smaller than WAV?
FLAC applies lossless compression that encodes the audio more efficiently, typically halving the size, with zero quality loss.
Should I record in WAV or FLAC?
Record and edit in WAV for simplicity in your DAW, then convert finished files to FLAC for compact, lossless storage.

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