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TIFF vs JPG

TIFF and JPG sit at opposite ends of the image-quality spectrum. TIFF is a flexible, usually lossless format prized in printing, scanning, and archiving for its maximum quality. JPG is a compact, lossy format built for everyday photos, sharing, and the web.

Quick answer

Use TIFF for professional printing, scanning, and archiving where maximum quality and no compression loss matter. Use JPG for the web, sharing, and storage where small file size is the priority.

TIFF vs JPG: side-by-side comparison

Attribute TIFF JPG
Compression Lossless (or uncompressed) Lossy
File size Very large Small
Quality Maximum, no loss Reduced (artifacts on re-save)
Layers / multi-page Yes No
Web support Not supported in browsers Universal
Best for Print, scanning, archiving Web, sharing, everyday photos

What is TIFF and what is JPG?

TIFF

TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) is a flexible raster format that can store images uncompressed or with lossless compression, plus layers, multiple pages, and high bit depths. It is the standard in professional printing, scanning, and archiving, but files are large and browsers cannot display it.

JPG

JPG is the universal lossy photo format. It produces small files perfect for the web and sharing, plays everywhere, but discards detail on every save. It is the wrong choice for archival masters or print originals that demand full fidelity.

When to use which

Choose TIFF

Choose TIFF for scanning documents and photos to archive, preparing images for professional print, or any master copy that must retain every detail.

Choose JPG

Choose JPG for web images, sharing photos, and everyday storage where small size matters more than absolute fidelity.

Convert between these formats

Use our free, browser-based converters:

Frequently asked questions

Is TIFF better quality than JPG?
Yes. TIFF is lossless (or uncompressed), so it preserves full quality, while JPG discards detail to shrink files. That is why TIFF is used for print and archiving.
Why won't my TIFF open in a browser?
Web browsers do not natively support TIFF. Convert it to JPG or PNG to display it online.
Should I scan documents to TIFF or JPG?
For archival masters, TIFF preserves the most detail. For everyday sharing and smaller files, JPG (or PDF) is more practical.

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